1920-21: St. Thomas hockey debuts

The College of St. Thomas in Saint Paul, Minnesota, announced in 1920 that a new varsity sport was going to debut that winter: ice hockey. The sport itself wasn’t new to the school. In fact, elevating the sport to varsity status was a long time coming as players from the school had originally donned the purple and gray for games on Lake Mennith sixteen years prior in 1904. The swampy lake was on campus until 1909 when the city built a sewer line for Summit Avenue that eventually drained the water. It officially dried up in 1911.

The first varsity captain for St. Thomas was George Conroy, a left wing who previously played hockey as a junior member of the Saint Paul Athletic Club. Bill Houle was the leading scorer, having netted 34 goals by season’s end for St. Thomas. The Cadets, as they were known as at the time, played an 11-game schedule in the inaugural season. The Minnesota Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (MIAC) was in its infancy after forming earlier that year in 1920. St. Thomas was one of three teams from the conference to offer varsity hockey during the 1920-21 season, along with Macalester and Hamline. St. Thomas stated at the time that the MIAC teams wouldn’t have had a three-team hockey conference that first year if it wasn’t for Howard Dudley. The school said it was his initiative that drove the formation of the league. He was asked to become manager of the Cadets in that first season. He was a current student at the college and was the team captain of both the St. Thomas football and baseball teams.

The Cadets played an initial three-game conference schedule with the remaining games counting as practice, non-conference, or exhibition depending on the terminology used in the description of the games. The team was undefeated in league play after taking down Macalester 9-1 and then Hamline twice by scores of 3-1 and 5-1. The conference games were played at Lexington Rink in Saint Paul as all three teams were located within that city. The conference was often referred to as the Triangular League – not to be confused with the East Coast’s version of a league of the same name.

The most lopsided victory during the season was a 21-1 drubbing of the Fort Snelling team. The Cadets only allowed eight goals throughout the entire 11-game season. The team would go on to finish with an 10-1 overall record that included an undefeated 3-0 conference season. St. Thomas claimed the first hockey title of the MIAC teams. An interesting aspect of that first season was the last game’s opponent. A team from the University of Minnesota represented the Gophers but hockey had yet to be recognized as a varsity sport at the school – something that would happen the following season. Because of this and the fact that the game occurred after the conference championship was secured, St. Thomas referred to it as an exhibition game. The Gophers won 3-1. While the Cadets admitted the Gophers fielded a strong team, they also pointed out that the outdoor rink conditions were very poor. Due to all of the above, St. Thomas crowned themselves the college hockey champions of the state of Minnesota in 1921. Within the featured photo, the hockey stick in the foreground reads “Champions 1921” in white lettering on the black tape.

Predictably, the St. Thomas hockey program has evolved throughout the years. Outside of hockey, the school changed its name from a college to a university and adopted the Tommies nickname in the late 1920s. The team was a member of the MIAC until the university elevated all of its sports to Division I in 2021. The school launched a women’s varsity hockey team in 1998. And most recently, the Tommies are set to open a brand new on-campus rink on Friday, October 24, 2025. The women’s team will play the first game at the Lee & Penny Anderson Arena when they host Providence. The men will play the same school later that evening. This will mark the first-ever hockey games between St. Thomas and Providence. St. Thomas hockey, and the sport itself, has evolved a lot since the early 1900s. But one thing has come full circle: hockey is returning to campus, and the new rink will be only 2,000 feet away from the very first puck drop that took place on Lake Mennith 121 years ago.

Photo Credit: 1920-21 St. Thomas hockey team photo from the 1921 St. Thomas Kaydet Yearbook.